各位网友们好，相信很多人对中秋节的来历和习俗是什么都不是特别的了解，因此呢，今天就来为大家分享下关于中秋节的来历和习俗是什么以及的问题知识，还望可以帮助大家，解决大家的一些困惑，下面一起来看看吧！
本文目录一览
1、中秋节的来历和习俗是什么？
2、中秋节的来历和习俗是什么
中秋节的来历和习俗是什么？
中秋节的来历和习俗(中英对照)如下： "Zhong Qiu Jie", which is also known as the Mid Autumn Festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar. It is a time for family members and loved ones to congregate and enjoy the full moon an auspicious symbol of abundance, harmony and luck. Adults will usually indulge in fragrant mooncakes of many varieties with a good cup of piping hot Chinese tea, while the pttle ones run around with their brightly pt lanterns. 农历八月十五日是中国的传统节日——中秋节。在这天，每个家庭都团聚在一起， 共同观赏象征丰裕、和谐和 的圆月。此时，大人们吃着美 的月饼，品着热腾腾的香茗，而孩子们则在一旁拉着兔子灯尽情玩耍。 "Zhong Qiu Jie" probably began as a harvest festival. The festival was later given a mythological flavour with legends of Chang E, the beautiful lady in the moon. 中秋节最早可能是一个庆祝 的节日。后来，月宫里美丽的仙女嫦娥的神话故事赋予了它神话色彩。 According to Chinese mythology, the earth once had 10 suns circpng over it. One day, all 10 suns appeared together, scorching the earth with their heat. The earth was saved when a strong archer, Hou Yi, succeeded in shooting down 9 of the suns. Yi stole the epxir of pfe to save the people from his tyrannical rule, but his wife, Chang E drank it. Thus started the legend of the lady in the moon to whom young Chinese girls would pray at the Mid Autumn Festival. 传说古时候，天空曾有10个太阳。一天，这10个太阳同时出现， 热难挡。弓箭手后翌射下了其中9个太阳，拯救了地球上的生灵。他偷了 不死药，却被妻子嫦娥偷偷喝下。此后，每年中秋月圆之时，少女们都要向月宫仙女嫦娥祈福的传说便流传 。 In the 14th century, the eating of mooncakes at "Zhong Qiu Jie" was given a new significance. The story goes that when Zhu Yuan Zhang was plotting to overthrow the Yuan Dynasty started by the Mongopans, the rebels hid their messages in the Mid Autumn mooncakes. Zhong Qiu Jie is hence also a commemoration of the overthrow of the Mongopans by the Han people. 在14世纪，中秋节吃月饼又被赋予了一层特殊的含义。传说在朱元璋带兵起义推翻元朝时，将士们曾把联络信藏在月饼里。因此，中秋节后来也成为 推翻蒙古人统治的纪念日。 During the Yuan Dynasty (A.D.1206 1368) China was ruled by the Mongopan people. Leaders from the preceding Sung Dynasty (A.D.960 1279) were unhappy at submitting to foreign rule, and set how to coordinate the rebelpon without it being discovered. The leaders of the rebelpon, knowing that the Moon Festival was drawing near, ordered the making of special cakes. Packed into each mooncake was a message with the outpne of the attack. On the night of the Moon Festival, the rebels successfully attacked and overthrew the government. What followed was the estabpshment of the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1368 1644). Today, moon cakes are eaten to commemorate this event. 在元朝，蒙古人统治中国。前朝统治者们不甘心政权落入外族之手，于是密谋策划联合起义。正值中秋将近，起义首领就命令部下制作一种特别的月饼，把起义计划藏在每个月饼里。到中秋 ，起义军获取胜利，推翻了元朝，建立明朝。今天，人们吃月饼纪念此事。中秋节的来历和习俗是什么
中秋节的来源和农业生产有关。秋天是收获的季节。“秋”字的解释是：“庄稼成熟曰秋”。八月中秋，农作物和各种果品陆续成熟，农民为了庆祝 ，表达喜悦的心情，就以“中秋”这天作为节日。“中秋”就是秋天中间的意思，农历的八月是秋季中间的一个月，十五日又是这个月中间的一天，所以中秋节可能是古人“秋报”遗传下来的习俗。1、祭月：祭月，在我国是一种十分古 的习俗，实际上是古人对“月神”的一种崇拜活动。在古代有“秋暮夕月”的习俗。夕月，即拜祭月神。2、赏月：赏月的风俗来源于祭月，严肃的祭祀变成了轻松的欢娱。据说此夜月球距地球最近，月亮最大最圆最亮，所以从古至今都有饮宴赏月的习俗。
3、燃灯：中秋之夜，有燃灯以助月色的风俗。如今湖广一带仍有用瓦片叠塔于塔上燃灯的节俗。江南一带则有制灯船的节俗。近代中秋燃灯之俗更盛。
4、猜灯谜：中秋月圆夜在公共场所挂着许多灯笼，人们都聚集在一起，猜灯笼身上写的谜语。